英语四级写作必备的24个常用句型
英语四级写作必备的24个常用句型
1. in order to
为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream。
2. in order that
她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock。。
3. so…that
他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn。
4. such…that
天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street。
5. would rather do…than do
他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself。
6. prefer doing to doing
他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation。
7. prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping。
8. not only…but also
在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree。
9. either…or
如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam。
10. Neither…nor
他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。
He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading。
11. as well as
他善良又乐于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful。
12. …as well
这个小孩活泼又可爱。
The child is active and funny as well。
13. One…the other
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black。
14. Some…others
每个人都很忙，有些在读书，有些在写作。
Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing。
15. make…+adj /n
我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
What we do will make the world more beautiful。
16. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened。
17. as if
他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything。
18. It is no use (good) doing…
假装不懂规则是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules。
19. find it + adj to do…
我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening。
20. It is + time since…
我已经有两年没见他了。
It is two years since I last met him。
21. It is + time when…
我到电影院时已经八点钟了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema。
22. It is + time before…
不久我们就会再见面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again。
23. It is…that…
我最珍视的是友谊。
It is friendship that I value most。
24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机。
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers。
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- 匪夷所思 匪：不是；夷：平常。指言谈行动离奇古怪，不是一般人根据常情所能想象的。
- 分我杯羹 羹：肉汁。楚、汉相争时，刘邦答项羽的话。比喻从别人那里分享一分利益。
- 风不鸣条 和风轻拂，树枝不发出声响。比喻社会安定。
- 匪夷匪惠 夷：殷末周初的伯夷；惠：春秋时鲁国的柳下惠。既不是伯夷，又不是柳下惠；不具备这两位贤人的品德。形容才德不高而又驾驭的人。
- 安分知足 安于本分，对自己所得到的待遇知道满足。
- 白华之怨 指女子失宠之哀怨。
- 备而不用 准备好了，以备急用，眼下暂存不用。
- 分毫不爽 比喻没有丝毫差错。
- 比翼连枝 比翼：鸟名。传说此鸟一目一翼，须两两齐飞。比喻夫妇亲密不离。
- 挨肩擦背 形容人多拥挤。
- 飞黄腾达 飞黄：传说中神马名；腾达：上升，引伸为发迹，宦途得意。形容骏马奔腾飞驰。比喻骤然得志，官职升得很快。
- 补苴罅漏 苴：鞋底的草垫；罅：缝隙。补好裂缝，堵住漏洞。比喻弥补事物的缺陷。
- 肥马轻裘 裘：皮衣。骑肥壮的马，穿轻暖的皮衣。形容阔绰。
- 不打自招 旧指没有用刑就招供。比喻做了坏事或有坏的意图自我暴露出来。
- 飞蛾投火 象蛾子扑火一样。比喻自找死路、自取灭亡。
