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  • 小学英语语法总结:一般现在时

      小学英语语法总结:一般现在时  英语中的时态一共有八种,它们是:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。  今天我们所要讲的就是第一种: 一般现在时——表示一般性,经常性的动作或一般性事实。  1、含有be动词的句子  He is a teacher.  The girl is very beautiful.  Tim and Jack are students.  ★变疑问句将be动词移到句

  • 小学英语语法总结:名词

      小学英语语法总结:名词  名词分为可数名词和不可数名词:  1)不可数名词  无法分开的东西:water, tea, bread, milk, rice  抽象的东西:love, beauty, coldness  不可数名词有以下特点:  不能用a, an修饰;  不能加s;  和单数be动词或动词搭配。  2)可数名词  单数可数名词要用冠词修饰,复数可数名词要在名词后面加s。名词复数共有以下几种变化:  规则变化的名词复数形式  规则1 一般情况+s e.g. sh

  • 小学英语语法总结:一般过去时

      小学英语语法总结:一般过去时  表示过去发生的动作或事件,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago...  含有be动词的句子,将be动词变为过去式。am, is的过去式为was, are的过去式为were:  I was at the butchers.  You were a student a year ago.  The teacher was very b

  • 小学英语语法总结:过去完成时

      小学英语语法总结:过去完成时  用法:在过去的时间里,两个动作中,发生在前的哪个动作要用过去完成时。  结构:had+过去分词  After she had finished her homework, she went shopping.  They had sold the car before I asked the price.  The train had left before I arrived at the station.  After/before引导

  • 小学英语语法总结:过去将来时

      小学英语语法总结:过去将来时  结构:would do  She said she would go here the next morning.  两个特殊句型:there be 句型,be going to 结构  1) Be going to 结构——表示打算,准备,计划做某事  ★结构:主语+be动词+going to +动词原型  I am going to make a bookcase.  They are going to pain

  • 小学英语语法总结:现在完成时

      小学英语语法总结:现在完成时  构成:主语+助动词have, has+过去分词  用法:  1) 表示过去发生的和现在有某种联系的动作,常和just, usually, already, since等时间副词连用。  I have just had lunch. (饱了,不用再吃了。)  He has had a cup of tea.(不渴了,不用再喝。)  They have already had their holiday. (不能再度假了。)  The boy

  • 小学英语语法总结:一般将来时

      小学英语语法总结:一般将来时  ——表示将来将要发生的动作, 经常和tomorrow, next year, the day after tomorrow, the year after the next, in five hours time, etc. 表示将来的词联用。  结构:主语+助动词will+动词原形  I will go to America tomorrow.  The pilot will fly to Japan the mo

  • 小学英语语法总结:现在进行时

      小学英语语法总结:现在进行时  ——表示现在正在进行的动作  构成:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其它成分  We are having lunch.  He is reading a book.  The dog is running after a cat.  The boys are swimming across the river.  ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首  Are we having lunch?  Is he reading

  • 小学英语语法总结:动词的变化

      小学英语语法总结:动词的变化  1)代词及be动词  主格 I we you you she/he/it they  宾格 me us you you her/him/it them  代词所有格 my our your your her/his/its their  名词性代词 mine ours yours yours hers/his/its theirs  be动词现在时 Am are are are is are  be动词过去时 was were were w

  • 小学英语语法总结:不定代词及不定副词

      小学英语语法总结:不定代词及不定副词  不定代词及不定副词  some, any, no, every  -thing: something, anything, nothing, everything  -one: someone, anyone, no one, everyone  -where: somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere  -body: somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody 

  • 小学英语语法总结:情态动词

      小学英语语法总结:情态动词  1)情态动词can(能够),must(必须),may(可以)  结构:主语+can/must/may+动词原型  He can make the tea.  Sally can air the room.  We can speak English.  ★变疑问句将情态动词移到句首  Can he make the tea?  Can Sally air the room?  Can we speak English?  ★变否定句在情态动词

  • 小学英语语法总结:问句

      小学英语语法总结:问句  一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,选择疑问句,反意疑问句,否定疑问句  1) 一般疑问句:助动词/be动词+主语  Are you a teacher? Do you want to have a cup of tea?  2) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句  What is your name?  3) 选择疑问句:or  Do you want beef or lamb?  4) 反意疑问句: 肯定陈述句+否定疑问部分,否定陈述部分+肯定疑问部分

  • 小学英语语法总结:祈使句

      小学英语语法总结:祈使句  祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、邀请等,谓语动词一律用原型,句子中通常不用主语,句末用惊叹好或者句号,用降调。  ★肯定句:动词原型  Come here, please.  Go downstairs, please.  Stand up.  Sit down.  Be quiet.  Be careful.  祈使句中如果有唤语,一定要用逗号隔开,放在句首或者句尾:  Come in, Amy.  Sit down here, Tom.  Ma

  • 小学英语语法总结:倒装句

      小学英语语法总结:倒装句  倒装句:so/neither的倒装  eg: He can swim. So can I.  She didnt go to class. Neither did I.  结构:  so/neither+be+ 主语  so/neither+助动词+ 主语  so/neither+情态动词+ 主语  助动词:  一般现在时: do, does/am, is, are  现在进行时: am, is, are  一般过去时: did  现在完成时:

  • 小学英语语法总结:感叹句

      小学英语语法总结:感叹句  1) What +名词+主语+谓语  What a beautiful girl she is!  What tall buildings they are!  2) How +形容词+主语+谓语  How beautiful the girl is!  How tall the buildings are!  在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略:  What a nice present!(省略it is)  How disappointe